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				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">عبدالرضا نوروزی</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">چاکلی</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
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			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract></abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12634_1cae276da3fc8bc1af67d548ae4fbf08.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
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		    <titleInfo>
				<title>-</title>
			</titleInfo>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">دکتر ناهید بنی</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">اقبال</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract>The purpose of this survey is a quantitaive report of the specialized
personnel in libraries of Tehran University. The increase in infonnation materials and the large number of acceptance of students cause an increase in the need of processed infonnation and services. The hypothesis
is that these libraries lack the required staff to offer the infonnation se/Vices. Data were gathered from all libraries by aquestionaire. They were summarized in tables and compared with the standards of college and
university libraries. The results were ana lysed and some suggestions are offered for their improvement.</abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12635_b7bb15c03046e9e900903e1fab47f0b5.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
		<mods version="3.5">
		    <titleInfo>
				<title>-</title>
			</titleInfo>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">دکتر مرتضی</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">کوکبی</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract>Providing info/711ation is an act that is best pe/jormed in libraries, since librarian provides injo/711ation based on a .Iystematically ordered
collection. The more this collection is ,Iystematically ordered, the belleI&#039; this info/711ation providing will be. One major factor that contributes LO the
belieI&#039; ,Iystematization of librmy collections, is the natoinal bibliographic network. Iran lacks this network, but the means of data transmission
within this network, that is, IranMARC is being finalized at the National Lilmll}&#039; of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The necessity for standarclizaio!l
of cataloging for better implementation of IranMARC is discussed in this article, the fact that then contributes to a much more systematic providing
of info/711ation.</abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12636_164b474d13f8904117fc3278a95fa9a6.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
		<mods version="3.5">
		    <titleInfo>
				<title>-</title>
			</titleInfo>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">دکتر آتش جعفر</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">نژاد</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract>Nowadays, education and training uses new methods alongwith new technologies. Methods of Instructing - Learning has changed into an
interactive method between instructors and students, In the field of fibI&#039;m}&#039; and injol711ation science also most of courses has been changed ii-om
theoretical fol711s to applied ones and practical works and applications of computers and networks has been increased. This article points to the
applications of injol711ation technology in the classrooms of lib I&#039;m}&#039; and infol711ation dept,I&#039;. And the nessecity of the installation of new

technological facilities and educational media in the classrooms and
practice areas.</abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12637_3fe5389004ed82b0ea13df0f98db819c.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
		<mods version="3.5">
		    <titleInfo>
				<title>-</title>
			</titleInfo>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">یزدان</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">منصوریان</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">دکتر اسدالله</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">آزاد</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract>Subject analysis of the dissertations of a discipline in a clear distinguished period of time, depicts a picture and illustrates the research activities of that area.
In this article, an excerpt of doctoral dissertations in library and information sciences of foreign countries (177 titles) in a five years period (1999-1999) has been studied. the results of this subject analytical study
depicts the interested areas of research of the discipline in these years. Most of the subjects tend to infonnation technology, communication and their related topics. In addition, computer sciences has the most influences
upon these dissertation. Of different kinds of libraries, academic libraries had the first priority. At the end, some samples of the studied dissertation
were offered as proposed subject reserches in this country.
KEY</abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12638_e9b08e084da5c56f01f24468ecf16c50.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
		<mods version="3.5">
		    <titleInfo>
				<title>-</title>
			</titleInfo>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">جیمز وستفال</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">تامپسون</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">عباس</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">ابراهیمی</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">دکتر احمد</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">شعبانی</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract>The first part of this articl is about the development of Islam in European Western Countries, Africa and the Eastern Countries such as
India, during the first century after Mohammad, the prophet. In 8 th and 9 th centries most of Greek scintific books were translated into Arabic.
The second part of the article denotes the establishment of libraries in Islamic world and their interest to the development of science and culture
in their geograraphical areas.</abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12639_f17a824fdac6ff458395013b68361f7d.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
		<mods version="3.5">
		    <titleInfo>
				<title>-</title>
			</titleInfo>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">موسی</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">مجیدی</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract>As a fact, Tabriz after Tehran, as the center of Azarbayejan, has been the mainpoint of social and historical events in the last two centuries. There has been published most of the Iranian newspapers in this region compare with other part of the country. The present paper is a historical
review of Azarbayejanian newspaper covering period of 1851-2001 (1230-1380)&quot;, At first definitions of Azarbayejan region, newspaper
specifications and historical reviewing purposes are given. Then 7 analytical charts in the period of 150 years are provided, according to: the
kinds of printing, language, publishing data, location of publishing,
frequency of publishing and to the selected subjects.</abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12640_6f1712de17d1691016d3aa514205481f.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
		<mods version="3.5">
		    <titleInfo>
				<title>-</title>
			</titleInfo>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">دکتر محمد</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">هدایی</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract>Accurate and precise hi\,toriography of libraries can show the powers and the lacks and deficiency of libraries in a country. The history of libraries help to improve the libraries systems and se/Vices. There is a lack
of literature in the area of libraries history in Iran, but some activities has
been done based on the same few documents. This paper tlies to lnention some problems in the way of compiling histories of libraries in Iran, and
make the historiographers careful to the point.</abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12641_a548f7a1671f589300aaf51347a5769a.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
		<mods version="3.5">
		    <titleInfo>
				<title>-</title>
			</titleInfo>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">دکتر عزت الله ملا</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">ابراهیمی</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract>Periodicals play an impotant role in the growth and development orpuplic ideas and opinions. They can provide a wast area for the survey of
poletical, social and econemic problems in the societies. Palestinians has been strugling with great power during their long life history. But journalists
sUivive their courage and bravery through records of the events and happening. This SU/1Jey is a qualitative and quantitaive analysis of the
form. and content of Palestinian peliodicals during the Ottoman era.</abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12642_56acd81592fa364d45218bddb4e19d04.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
		<mods version="3.5">
		    <titleInfo>
				<title>-</title>
			</titleInfo>
				<name type="personal">
				<namePart type="family">دکتر محمود</namePart>
				<namePart type="given">امید</namePart>
				<affiliation></affiliation>
				<role>
				<roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator">author</roleTerm>
				</role>
			</name>
			<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
			<genre>article</genre>
			<originInfo>
				<dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2001</dateIssued>
			</originInfo>
			<language>
				<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">per</languageTerm>
			</language>
			<abstract>The World Wide Web(WWW) has revolutionized the way that people access information, and has opened up new possibilities in areas such as
digital libraries, general and scientific information, dissemination and retrieval of information, education, commerce, entertainment, government,
and health care. This paper provides guidelines in the area of locating scientific information. Emphasis is put on tools that are capable of searching the Web. A number of Web sites addresses which are good
starting points to do research online are also introduced.</abstract>
			<relatedItem type="host">
			<titleInfo>
				<title>Journal of Academic librarianship and Information Research</title>
			</titleInfo>
			<originInfo>
				<publisher>University of Tehran</publisher>
			</originInfo>
			<identifier type="issn">1338-1026</identifier>
			<part>
				<detail type="volume">
					<number>35</number>
					<caption>v.</caption>
				</detail>
				<detail type="issue">
				<number>37</number>
				<caption>no.</caption>
				</detail>
				<text type="year">2001</text>
				<extent unit="pages">
					<start></start>
					<end></end>
				</extent>
			</part>
			</relatedItem>
			<identifier type="uri">https://jlib.ut.ac.ir/article_12643_267e6728f9d92100370f311a13777f9d.pdf</identifier>
			<identifier type="doi"></identifier>
			</mods>
		</modsCollection>